BIRTHSTONES |
JANAURY ∙ GARNETA symbol of protection, strength, and vitality. Known for its rich red hue, though it comes in a variety of beautiful colours, garnet is believe to bring balance, boost energy, and promote love and friendship. Its vibrant beauty makes it a popular gemstone, reflecting warmth and passion - perfect for those born in the heart of summer. Aptly named after the seeds of the luscious pomegranate fruit, in reference to the similarity of the red colour. Garnets range between 6.5 and 7.5 on the Mohs scale of hardness, making them more prone to damage compared to rubies, sapphires, and diamonds. As a result, while garnets may not be the best choice for daily wear in rings or bracelets, they are perfect for earrings, brooches, and pendants where they face less wear and tear. MARCH ∙ AQUAMARINECherished for its captivating pale blue to bluish-green hue, reminiscent of the sea.; translated from Latin, aquamarine means "waters of the sea". This gemstone symbolizes tranquillity, clarity, and courage, and has been a favourite among sailors who believed it could calm ocean waters. With a hardness of 7.5 to 8 on the Mohs scale, aquamarine is relatively durable and suitable for everyday wear, particularly in rings, pendants, and earrings. Its serene colour and subtle brilliance make it a timeless choice, evoking the calming beauty of the ocean and the renewal of spring. Bloodstone is also considered a secondary birthstone for March, though with a different look of typically a sark-green cabochon, it still shares a similar reputation for protection one's well-being. MAY ∙ EMERALDTreasured for its rich, vibrant green colour, symbolising renewal, growth, and prosperity. Known as the "stone of successful love," emeralds have been cherished for centuries for their beauty and association with fertility, rebirth, and nature. With a hardness of 7.5 to 8 on the Mohs scale, emeralds require gentle care to prevent chipping or scratching. Often used in statement rings, necklaces, and earrings, these gemstones captivate with their deep, lush colour, making them a stunning choice for any occasion. In ancient times, emeralds were believed to possess mystical powers, granting the wearer the ability to foresee the future and see the truth. JULY ∙ RUBYA vibrant stone known for its striking red hues and association with love, passion and vitality. Rubies are one of the hardest gemstones, ranking 9 on the Mohs scale, which makes them highly durable and suitable for everyday wear. Their rich colour and brilliance have made them a symbol of love and power throughout history. Often set in various types of jewellery including rings, necklaces, and earrings, rubies are cherished for their deep, captivating beauty and enduring significance. Rubies were a favourite adornment of warriors and English royals, seen as symbols of freedom, courage, and divine strength. SEPTEMBER ∙ SAPPHIRE & LAPIS LAZULICelebrated for its rich and vibrant hues. While blue sapphires are the most iconic and sought-after, these gemstones also come in a range of other colours, including pink, yellow, and green. Sapphires are cherished not only for their stunning colours but also for their remarkable durability, scoring 9 on the Mohs scale of hardness. This makes them an excellent choice for everyday wear. Throughout history, sapphires have symbolised wisdom, loyalty, and nobility, adding a touch of elegance and meaning to any piece of jewellery. Whether set in engagement rings, necklaces, or earrings, sapphires continue to captivate and enchant, making them a timeless choice. Lapis lazuli, a second birthstone, is a deep blue gemstone with golden flecks, is renowned for its striking colour and historical significance in art and jewellery. NOVEMBER ∙ TOPAZ & CITRINETopaz, available in a range of colours including the popular blue and imperial topaz, is renowned for its clarity and sparkle. With a hardness of 8 on the Mohs scale, topaz is durable enough for daily wear, making it a practical and elegant choice for various types of jewellery. It symbolises strength and clarity, adding both beauty and meaning to any piece. Citrine, known for its warm, golden-yellow hues, is another stunning option for November. It scores 7 on the Mohs scale, offering a good balance of durability and beauty, ideal for both casual and formal jewellery. Citrine is associated with abundance and positivity, often bringing a bright, cheerful touch to any setting. Together, topaz and citrine provide a radiant choice, each with its own unique allure and symbolism. | FEBRAURY ∙ AMETHYSTAmethyst, a striking purple variety of quartz, symbolises peace, clarity, protection, enhanced creativity. It's long been associated with calmness and spiritual wisdom, perfect for those who seek balance and inner strength. With a hardness of 7 on the Mohs scale, it is durable enough for daily wear in most types of jewellery, but care should be taken to avoid scratches or damage. Its captivating hues range from light lavender to deep violet, making it a popular choice for rings, necklaces, and earrings. Amethyst is also versatile in its ability to be cut into a variety of shapes and sizes. You once had to be rich and from royalty to own this birthstone, but new finds have made it more affordable. Consider purchasing a stunning amethyst fit for a king or queen! APRIL ∙ DIAMONDRenowned for its unmatched brilliance, and timeless beauty. As the hardest naturally occurring material on Earth, with a perfect 10 on the Mohs scale, diamonds symbolise eternal love, strength, and purity. Their dazzling sparkle and durability make them an ideal gemstone for all types of jewellery. Available in various shapes and sizes, diamonds are admired not just for their beauty but also for their ability to refract light, creating the famous "fire" that has captivated wearers for centuries. A product of extreme pressure and temperature. Derived from the Greek word "adamus" meaning invincible, the name diamond reflects its symbolic association with strength, unity, and eternal bonds. Ancient Greeks believed they were splinters of stars that had fallen to Earth. JUNE ∙ PEARL & MOONSTONESymbolising purity, wisdom, and serenity. Pearls are unique among gemstones as they are formed inside living molluscs, rather than through mineral processes. Known for their soft lustre and classic beauty, pearls come in a variety of colours, from traditional white and cream to pink, black, and even gold. Commonly used in necklaces, earrings, and bracelets. With a hardness of 2.5 to 4.5 on the Mohs scale, pearls are more delicate and require special care to maintain their lustre and beauty over time. Each pearl is unique, telling its own story through its shape, size, colour, and imperfections. Moonstone is considered a second birthstone for March; thought to be a stone of destiny, mystery, and change. AUGUST ∙ PERIDOTCelebrated for its vibrant green colour that ranges from pale lime to deep olive. Known for its unique clarity and brightness, peridot is one of the few gemstones that occur in only one colour. With a hardness of 6.5 to 7 on the Mohs scale, peridot is reasonably durable and suitable for daily wear. It symbolises strength and protection and is often associated with positive energy and renewal. Peridots make stunning additions to various jewellery pieces, including rings, earrings, and necklaces, bringing a fresh and lively touch to any collection. A cosmic gemstone found in volcanic lava in Hawaii and pallasite meteorites. OCTOBER ∙ OPAL & TOURMALINEDECEMBER ∙ TANZANITE, TURQUOISE & ZIRCONDecember's birthstones each offer unique qualities and stunning beauty. Zircon, available in a spectrum of colours including blue, green, and brown, is known for its brilliance and fire. Scoring 7.5 on the Mohs scale, zircon is a durable gemstone that shines brightly, making it a versatile choice for various jewellery designs. It symbolizes wisdom and honour, adding both elegance and significance. Tanzanite, with its mesmerising blue-to-violet hues, is a rare gemstone found only in Tanzania. With a hardness of 6-7 on the Mohs scale, tanzanite requires careful handling but offers a spectacular depth of colour that is truly captivating. It is associated with transformation and clarity. Turquoise, celebrated for its vibrant blue-green colour and unique matrix patterns, is both ancient and revered. Scoring 5- 6 on the Mohs scale, turquoise is softer than some other gemstones, which makes it ideal for settings where it can be protected. Known for its calming and protective properties, turquoise adds a touch of serenity and style. |